Agricultural Development
Equipping Individuals with Skills for a Stronger, More Inclusive Future
Overview
Agriculture plays a pivotal role in India’s economy, contributing approximately 17-20% to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and employing around 42% of the workforce. The sector is characterized by its diversity, encompassing various crops, livestock, and fisheries, with staple crops such as rice, wheat, and pulses being the primary contributors to food security. India is one of the largest producers of several agricultural commodities globally, including spices, fruits, and vegetables. The country has made significant strides in agricultural productivity since the Green Revolution of the 1960s, which introduced high-yielding varieties of seeds, fertilizers, and irrigation techniques. Despite these advancements, agriculture in India remains largely dependent on monsoon rains, making it vulnerable to climate variability.
The Challenges
India’s agriculture faces significant challenges, including climate change, water scarcity, and soil degradation. Erratic weather, droughts, and floods threaten crop yields and livestock production, while groundwater depletion and inefficient irrigation worsen water shortages. Intensive farming and overuse of fertilizers have reduced soil fertility. Smallholder farmers struggle with limited market access, fluctuating prices, and financial instability. Poor rural infrastructure, lack of modern farming technologies, and insufficient financial resources prevent progress. Additionally, poverty, indebtedness, and inconsistent policies hinder growth. Addressing these interconnected issues is vital to ensuring a sustainable agricultural future in India.
Strategic Challenges
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The Impact Stories
Contrary to popular belief, Lorem Ipsum is not simply random text. It has roots in a piece of classical Latin literature from 45 BC, making it over 2000 years old. Richard McClintock, a Latin professor at Hampden-Sydney College in Virginia, looked up one of the more obscure Latin words, consectetur, from a Lorem Ipsum passage, and going through the cites of the word in classical literature, discovered the undoubtable source.
Lorem Ipsum comes from sections 1.10.32 and 1.10.33 of “de Finibus Bonorum et Malorum” (The Extremes of Good and Evil) by Cicero, written in 45 BC. This book is a treatise on the theory of ethics, very popular during the Renaissance. The first line of Lorem Ipsum, “Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet..”, comes from a line in section 1.10.32.